Throat cancer develops in your throat (pharyngeal cancer) / voice box (laryngeal cancer). Although most throat cancers arise from the same types of cells, they are classified based on the specific area of the throat where they originate. There are different types of throat cancers, such as nasopharyngeal cancer, oropharyngeal cancer, hypopharyngeal cancer, glottic cancer, supraglottic cancer, and subglottic cancer.

What are the Common Indicators of Throat Cancer?

Early symptoms can often be subtle, but recognising them early is crucial for prompt diagnosis and treatment. Let’s learn about the symptoms:

• Throat pain

• Coughing up blood

• Shortness of breath

• Changes in the voice

• Persistent sore throat
• Unexplained weight loss etc.

How does Throat Cancer Develop?

Throat cancer can happen due to damage to the DNA of the cells, which causes them to multiply in an uncontrolled manner instead of dying off as normal cells do. The reasons are:

• Tobacco use

• Poor nutrition

• Chronic acid reflux

• Human papillomavirus

• Weakened immune system

• Excessive alcohol consumption etc.